(Psalm 110; Matthew 27:62-28:15)
You have to feel a little sorry for Pontius Pilate. He’s trying to work his way up the career ladder, and he’s been handed the most fractious, intractable province in the entire Empire to try to govern. He’s on notice, because he’s already mishandled one incident and provoked an official complaint from the local leaders; that means he’s under their thumb to some degree, because they could easily wreck his career. He brought it on himself (I only said a little sorry), but still—here he’s trying to do his job, and all of a sudden those local leaders come to him and demand he put some poor schmuck on trial because they don’t like his theology. Rome didn’t care a whit about Jewish religious disputes, and neither did Pilate, but Rome did care if those disputes disturbed the peace, and here these infuriating old men were insisting he had to do what they wanted or else they were going to get him fired.
And was that the end of it? No! He’s washed his hands of the matter—literally (Mt. 27:24)—but no sooner does he think he’s done with it then they’re back in his office. They got the execution, but that’s not enough for them. Now they want him to guard the tomb! Guard the tomb! You might as well guard a manhole cover. But he has to deal with them somehow, and he has to keep them happy. Now, there are a couple different takes on what exactly he does, because if you translate the Greek as literally as possible, Pilate says to them, “Have a guard.” This could mean “You have a guard” —in other words, “You have the temple guard, go take care of it yourselves”—and that’s how the ESV interprets it. However, we could also read this as Pilate saying, “Fine—have a guard”; thus, for instance, the NIV translates this “Take a guard.” From the context, I think the second reading is the correct one. I think it’s clear Pilate gives the Jewish leaders what they want: a squad of Roman soldiers to seal and guard the tomb.
In other words, he gives them sixteen members of the greatest fighting force on the planet. That’s four watches of four men each to secure the area through the night. To give you an idea what that means, a single Roman squad was supposed to be able to form a square, if cut off, and hold their ground against any opposing force indefinitely; guarding a two-ton stone would be child’s play by comparison. They were well-trained, well-equipped, well-disciplined, well-seasoned, and ruthless. This was far more than necessary to deal with anything Jesus’ disciples might try. It was overkill, plain and simple.
And why? What are the Jewish leaders afraid of? They claim they want to prevent a hoax, but really? Read more










